Perception of College Students towards Nursing as a Career Choice
Published: 2020-08-03
Page: 109-117
Issue: 2020 - Volume 3 [Issue 1]
Md. Ariful Islam *
250 Bedded General Hospital, Jamalpur, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
K. M. A. Shafique
Department of Public Health, Leading University, Sylhet, Bangladesh.
Md. Tajul Islam
Sylhet Infectious Disease Hospital, Sylhet, Bangladesh.
Md. Saiful Islam Rajib
250 Bedded General Hospital, Jamalpur, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Introduction: Nursing as a branch of health care system is to serve the humanity. The demand of nursing is growing worldwide and Bangladesh is no exception for that.
Objectives: The present study has been undertaken to assess the perception and identify the factors influencing the perception of college students towards taking nursing as a career choice for future.
Materials and Methods: This is a descriptive cross- sectional study that was carried out of 164 respondents. A semi-structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Collected data was analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistical methods.
Results: The most significant findings indicate that 58.2% out of total respondents who would consider the nursing is a respectful and honorable profession, 62.2% were females while 37.8% were males. Out of which 70.0% respondents perceived that nursing is the only female career choice. An overall assessment of perception in this study showed that most of the students had average perception, m±sd =3.6±.994 (72.3%) towards nursing profession as a career choice. There is found no significant relationship between sex, education of parents and living area in considering nursing as a career choice (p> 0.05). This study also reported 66.5% students held positive perception on nursing as a career in future that nursing is a profession needs study, skills and proper practice to consider as a career choice. But this study revealed significant relationship between perception and socio demographic characteristics such as religion of the students, occupation of the parents and family monthly income (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Study recommends parents occupation with their guidance role to develop admirable image among college students to choose the nursing as a career in future. There is a need for college students to be aware of what nursing as a profession entails that sex is not a determining factor to become a better nurse.
Keywords: Image, perception, career, college students, nursing